

Ambulatory Revenue Cycle Management Services 2023
Exploring Provider Perceptions of Outsourcing amid Mounting Pressures
Ambulatory provider organizations are feeling heightened reimbursement pressure due to continually changing payer claims requirements, shrinking allowable charges, and increased patient financial responsibilities. On top of those external challenges, organizations are also seeing stricter staffing budgets and difficulties recruiting qualified employees. Many clinical leaders are outsourcing multiple revenue cycle responsibilities to combat these challenges, lower staffing expenses, and entrust their financial health to industry experts. For this report, KLAS talked to 61 primary and specialty care clinics to examine perceptions of outsourced revenue cycle management (RCM) services and what deficiencies still exist in the market.
Provider Organizations Struggling to Manage Changing Authorization Requirements and Lower Allowable Charges
Recent changes in payers’ claims-submission process have led to confusion and additional work for provider organizations, who specifically note increased A/R days, denials, and time spent processing appeals and seeking payer guidance on patient coverages. Payers are reportedly increasing prior authorization requirements, denying previously covered claims, and reducing payment allowances. Additionally, provider organizations are seeing an increase in CMS patients—resulting in lower overall reimbursement—and an increase in accounts sent to collections due to higher premiums, deductibles, and out-of-pocket maximums. Many respondents feel they are in the precarious position of having to commit more staffing resources to a claims cycle process that is paying less. Payer organizations’ staffing shortages further complicate matters, affecting the ability to assist with prior authorization changes and claims appeals. As a result of the additional time and expertise needed to maintain the same claims revenue, provider organizations are outsourcing more tasks to RCM services firms.
“We have seen an increase in documentation and authorization requirements. In our area, payers have added more authorization requirements and are requesting supporting documentation more than ever before.” —Manager
Staff Recruiting and Retention Difficulties Increase Need for Outsourcing
Workforce challenges are prompting provider organizations to increasingly consider outsourced RCM services, with nearly two-thirds of respondents indicating these difficulties influence their outsourcing decisions. Respondents report having to operate under shrinking staffing and training budgets, making it difficult to recruit and retain competent candidates and satisfy candidates’ demands regarding salary and benefits. The high turnover leads to employees who have not gained necessary expertise. Understaffed clinics with undertrained employees are consequently unable to secure the necessary revenue from claims payments. Thus, many organizations outsource to meet their basic revenue targets for collections, A/R days, etc. While respondents view outsourcing as expensive, they say it is frequently more affordable than the expenses tied to recruitment, training, and employee benefits.
“Since COVID-19, we have been extremely short staffed. Our organization is like a revolving door. The staff members don’t know how to actively use the system correctly because they don’t stay long enough to get familiar enough with it.” —Administrative assistant
Provider Organizations Want Firms That Are Accessible, Transparent, and Invested in Their Success
Provider organizations stress the need for accessibility and transparency in their relationships with RCM services firms, highlighting the value of quick resolution, familiar service representatives, and the ability to easily account for the firm’s actions, accuracy, and follow-through. Clinical leaders often report not having time to double-check claims-submission accuracy, hunt down service representatives, or train new hires on their clinic’s billing and treatment intricacies. When asked what is missing from their current RCM services firm, respondents report lacking a partner who is invested in their success. Along with immediate revenue increases, organizations want education, best practices, and long-term strategies for improving their revenue cycle workflows. Despite RCM services firms being paid a percentage of collected revenue, the lack of reporting and transparency leads respondents to doubt their firm’s dedication to each claim, thus hindering the perceived ROI. To combat this, respondents would like detailed information on claims collection attempts and numerical data supporting changes in claims revenue as well as proactive communication about upcoming billing changes affecting specific patient bases.
“Feedback is missing from the services the vendor currently provides. We want the vendor to let us know what we are doing wrong so we don’t keep repeating the same mistakes.” —Director
Overall Perception of Offshore Support Is Generally Negative; Provider Organizations Want Firms Who Understand Specialties and Local Regulations
Whether RCM support is provided domestically or outsourced offshore significantly impacts provider organizations’ decisions. Most respondents perceive offshoring negatively; nearly two-thirds say it would affect their decision to go or stay with a firm. Concerns include different operating hours, potential language barriers, and issues with understanding domestic payer processes. This negative perception extends to those with past negative experiences and even those yet to use offshore support; both parties cite concerns about communication and inaccurate information. However, customers who report positive past experiences with offshore support (with either a current or previous vendor) are more open to cost-saving foreign teams. Despite organizations’ resistance to offshore outsourcing, the concerns they raise (i.e., wanting local expertise and easy communication) mirror concerns surrounding domestic support. Firms that provide offshore services can still satisfy customers by meeting key needs for accessibility and accuracy.
“When a firm uses offshore resources, it is hard for us to get them to do the right things. Offshore workers don’t necessarily know the billing guidelines for our state. The firm’s resources are doing the rote work of data entry and of posting payments, but they are not posting things correctly, and we are going back and forth with them.” —Billing representative
About This Report
This report is a perception study designed to help readers understand how ambulatory provider organizations perceive outsourced RCM services and what deficiencies still exist in the market. For this report, KLAS used a supplemental evaluation to interview 61 primary and specialty care clinics and asked them the following questions:
- What metric does your organization look at to determine the effectiveness of your RCM services firm?
- Have workforce challenges played into your staffing and outsourcing decisions? If yes, how?
- What key needs does your RCM services firm need to meet for you to have a successful relationship with them?
- What changes in payer dynamics have you seen in the past year that have impacted your revenue cycle?
- What is missing from the services your firm currently provides that would help your revenue cycle outcomes?
- What is your perception of RCM services firms that use offshore resources/services?
- Would a firm’s use of these resources impact your selection of the firm?

Writer
Carlisa Cramer

Designer
Bronson Allgood

Project Manager
Andrew Wright
This material is copyrighted. Any organization gaining unauthorized access to this report will be liable to compensate KLAS for the full retail price. Please see the KLAS DATA USE POLICY for information regarding use of this report. © 2025 KLAS Research, LLC. All Rights Reserved. NOTE: Performance scores may change significantly when including newly interviewed provider organizations, especially when added to a smaller sample size like in emerging markets with a small number of live clients. The findings presented are not meant to be conclusive data for an entire client base.