The Puzzle of Patient Engagement 2018
Patient engagement is as old as medicine, but the use of information technology to engage patients is just taking shape. Broad visions and experimentation abound, but there is a lack of consensus regarding end goals, and pathways are still being cleared. Resources needed to move forward are scarce with investments largely being dedicated to the most obvious of tactical, departmental business cases. To help provide transparency into these industry trends and HIT vendor performance, KLAS has published an ongoing series of reports on the effectiveness of patient engagement solutions and quality of vendor relationships. This whitepaper represents a high-level summary of findings from three comprehensive annual reports published in 2015, 2016, and 2017 to provide insight on the status, progress, and direction of patient engagement technology.
Where Is Provider Attention?
Proactive Engagement Takes a Back Seat to Regulatory Requirements
When KLAS asked provider organizations in 2015 to describe their patient engagement strategies, it became clear that regulatory requirements were buckled tightly into the driver’s seat. Most providers described their patient engagement efforts as reactive—geared to protect reimbursements by propping up HCAHPS scores and crossing meaningful use thresholds for patient data access. Only 10%–15% told of proactive efforts related to population health and wellness. In 2016, providers confirmed this reactive approach when only 23% self identified their organizations as “strategic.” For the remaining 77%, patient engagement technology investments tended to be made at a departmental level, based on ad hoc, external demands—foremost among these being IT-driven rollouts of EMR-based patient portals.
“Patient engagement has not been a big topic in our organization. We have mainly been focused on doing what we need to so we can get the meaningful use dollars.” —Director of Information Systems
Where Is Vendor Attention?
EMR Patient Portals Take the Stage, Raising Expectations for Enterprise-Level Solutions
In 2016, the focus on meaningful use drove attention to patient portals—94% of provider organizations said they had deployed one. The focus on portals and the convenience of EMR integration in turn has increased the prominence of EMR vendors in what had traditionally been a sea of best-of-breed point solutions. This raises a question: will EMR-based solutions dominate patient engagement the way they have many other healthcare technologies? Research shows that EMR vendors are gaining ground: of the nine vendors mentioned as meeting needs across patient engagement technology, six were EMR vendors. The question is not settled, however, as some best-of-breed vendors are also expanding coverage, CipherHealth, Emmi, and GetWellNetwork being most prominent. Breadth of portfolio is not the only battleground, however. Best-of-breed vendors often exceed their EMR counterparts in the guidance they deliver and rate higher than EMR vendors for the proactivity of their service.
“Our organization is going to look to [our EMR vendor] first for everything. If [our EMR vendor] doesn’t have a solution, then we will go look somewhere else.” —VP/CIO
Where Is Patient Attention?
Outreach Tools Overcome Patient Disinterest in Portals
As health systems pursue more meaningful patient relationships, they must shift HIT decisions away from achieving short-term goals to a more holistic perspective of patient experience across all stages of care. In 2017, KLAS polled providers to determine the impact of HIT on overall patient relationships. Customers of the most comprehensive patient engagement vendors suggest some headway is being made towards proactive care, with almost two-thirds using their vendor to help chronic care patients. Deeper engagement is behind a major trend in vendor selection: rather than passively waiting for patients to engage, providers are finding value in solutions that take healthcare directly to patients. This is in the form of outreach solutions that push communication and education to patient smartphones (in contrast to patient portals that continue to struggle with low adoption). Many providers say they are going even further with formal telehealth solutions that eliminate the need for many types of office visits.
“It is tough to improve the overall patient experience because we don’t have great patient buy-in to [our patient portal]. For the patients that use [the portal], it does improve their experience because the tool is very good. However, we don’t have a lot of usage.” —VP of Ambulatory Services
Moving Forward
Pursuing Common Ground through Collaboration
In the process of studying patient engagement solutions, KLAS has spoken with hundreds of provider organizations and scores of HIT vendors. Extreme diversity in goals, strategies, technologies, and even terminology has exposed the need for a common language and framework that can push the industry forward in a more coordinated, comprehensive, and cooperative manner.
As a result, KLAS is partnering with leading provider and vendor organizations to hold the KLAS Keystone Summit on Patient Engagement, planned for September of 2018. At the close of the summit, KLAS will publish a white paper outlining the summit’s key discussions and conclusions.
Initial Patient Engagement Framework
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Triple Aim of Improving Healthcare
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Provider Goal or Need
Facilitate Treatment/Better Care
Improve Patient Satisfaction and Patient Experience
Empower Patients/Encourage Wellness/Improve Health Outcomes
Lower Administrative Costs
Drive Revenue/Acquire New Patients
Description of Goals
Improve communication and collaboration between provider and patient. Improve the quality of care. Make healthcare "frictionless."
Measure and manage patient experience to foster patient loyalty, trust, and care compliance while optimizing reimbursement.
Motivate and guide patients in managing chronic disease and maintaining wellness.
Reduce costs by automating patient communication and healthcare with online tools.
Maximize revenue by retaining patients and acquiring new patients.
Roles
CMO, CMIO, CNO
CXO, Director of Experience
PHM, Payers, Employers
CIO, CFO, COO
CEO, Director of Marketing
Areas of Engagement
Episodic, Chronic
Episodic, Chronic
Wellness
Administrative Tasks
Prospective Patients
KLAS Segments
Patient Outreach
Patient Education
Telehealth
Patient Satisfaction (HCAHPS)
Digital Rounding
IPS (Interactive Patient Systems)
Patient Outreach
Patient Education
Care Management
Patient Outreach
Patient Portals
Telehealth
Patient Intake
CRM
Patient Outreach
Types of Tools
In-Home Health Monitoring
Virtual Visits
Clinician-to-Patient Communication
Video Education
Previsit Education
Post-Discharge Education
Self Triage (Symptom Checkers)
Post-Discharge HCAHPS Surveys
Nurse Rounding
Leadership Rounding
Family Rounding
Patient Entertainment Systems
Patient Education Videos
Family Engagement
Employee Engagement
Wearables
Open Notes
Video Education
Previsit Education
Post-Discharge Education
Newsletters
Social Determinants of Health
Mobile Apps
Patient Readiness to Engage
Online Scheduling
Online Bill Pay
Open Notes
Online Registration
Employee Engagement
Appointment Reminders
Digital Marketing Campaigns
Physician Relationship Management
Contact Management
Advertising
Community Education
Newsletters
Social Media
KLAS Reports Related to Patient Engagement
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Triple Aim of Improving Healthcare
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Provider Goal or Need
Facilitate Treatment/Better Care
Improve Patient Satisfaction and Patient Experience
Empower Patients/Encourage Wellness/Improve Health Outcomes
Lower Administrative Costs
Drive Revenue/Acquire New Patients
Upcoming 2018 Reports
Patient Engagement
Digital Rounding
Apple PHR
Patient Intake
Remote Patient Monitoring
KLAS Patient Engagement Keystone Summit White Paper
Previous KLAS Reports
2017
Patient Engagement: Where Do Vendors Make a Difference?
Telehealth Virtual Care Platforms: Who Is Supporting Healthcare Organizations' Abilities to Expand Virtual Care?
Patient Communications: How Are Organizations Reaching Out to Patients?
Interactive Patient Systems: Turning Interactivity into Outcomes
Care Management: Solutions Struggle to Keep Pace
2016
Patient Engagement: No Silver Bullet; Strategic Approach Needed
Healthcare CRM: Wide Variation in Provider Goals & Vendor Performance
Patient Outreach: Driving Outcomes--From No-Shows to Better Health
Healthcare Price Transparency Solutions: An Early Look
2015
Patient Engagement: Rhetoric Turns Into Reality
Patient Portals: Who's Driving Meaningful Patient Interaction?
Project Manager
Robert Ellis
This material is copyrighted. Any organization gaining unauthorized access to this report will be liable to compensate KLAS for the full retail price. Please see the KLAS DATA USE POLICY for information regarding use of this report. © 2024 KLAS Research, LLC. All Rights Reserved. NOTE: Performance scores may change significantly when including newly interviewed provider organizations, especially when added to a smaller sample size like in emerging markets with a small number of live clients. The findings presented are not meant to be conclusive data for an entire client base.